Amid the political psychodrama of the past few days, it is easy to forget that the King’s Speech is taking place today at Westminster.

More than 35 bills and draft bills are expected to be introduced as part of the second state opening of parliament under the Labour government, covering areas including economic growth, energy security, public service reform and national security.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer said the programme would focus on “cutting the cost of living, bringing down hospital waiting lists and keeping our country safe in an increasingly dangerous world”.

Among the measures expected to feature are reforms aimed at supporting small businesses and encouraging investment, alongside legislation to improve the UK’s trade and investment relationship with the EU.

The Government is also expected to introduce an Energy Independence Bill designed to accelerate clean energy projects and expand grid infrastructure as part of efforts to strengthen the UK’s energy security.

Other proposed legislation is expected to include:

  • New immigration laws aimed at creating what the Government describes as a “firm but fair” system
  • National security legislation to tackle cyber-attacks, state threats and extremist content online
  • Legislation giving the Government powers to nationalise British Steel if required
  • Leasehold reforms designed to give homeowners greater rights and control over their properties
  • NHS reform legislation aimed at reducing bureaucracy and improving patient care
  • New laws to protect social housing stock and strengthen protections for domestic abuse survivors
  • Welfare reforms intended to remove barriers preventing people from entering work

The Government said the programme builds on legislation passed during Labour’s first parliamentary session, including the Great British Energy Act, Employment Rights Act and Planning and Infrastructure Act.

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